Application
The skills and knowledge addressed in this competency unit must be applied strictly in line with relevant State/Territory legislative and regulatory requirements |
Prerequisites
Not Applicable
Elements and Performance Criteria
ELEMENT | PERFORMANCE CRITERIA |
1. Handle specimens carefully | 1.1 Apply standard precautions and industry standards and codes of practice to handle medical specimens 1.2 Use correct equipment and instruments to handle specimens 1.3 Transfer specimen into appropriate container and seal properly, ensuring correct method of preservation has been used 1.4 Label containers correctly and store specimens in specified conditions 1.5 Follow correct procedures in case of adverse incident |
2. Organise off-site testing of specimens | 2.1 Prepare specimens for transport in line with specifications for packaging and transport 2.2 Ensure specimen is accompanied by required documentation, completed correctly 2.3 Arrange pick-up of specimen, if required, ensuring specimens are in correct location for pick-up |
3. Conduct on-site testing of specimens | 3.1 Use and maintain equipment correctly in line with manufacturer's instructions 3.2 Conduct tests following practice protocols, standard precautions and industry standards 3.3 Document and report test results to appropriate personnel 3.4 Recognise significantly abnormal results and report appropriately and in a timely fashion |
Required Skills
This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit. |
Essential knowledge: The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role This includes knowledge of: Acceptable storage conditions for various specimens How to deal appropriately with adverse incidents How to use and maintain medical equipment and supplies Industry standards and codes of practice Infection control Legislation and industry standards regarding privacy, security and medical record documentation Practice protocols Proper waste disposal and cleaning procedures including handling spillages Scope of own medical assisting role Standard precautions Various test procedures |
Essential skills: It is critical that the candidate demonstrate the ability to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role This includes the ability to: Apply numeracy skills required to accurately: interpret, record and relay test results measure, eg volume, time and temperature (with high degree of accuracy) Handle specimens correctly Perform duties in a well-organised and timely fashion Recognise significantly abnormal results Take into account opportunities to address waste minimisation, environmental responsibility and sustainable practice issues Use medical equipment safely and correctly Use communication skills to: interact appropriately with members of the health care team interpret procedures and policies document information appropriately in medical records fill out forms correctly relay information, using appropriate medical terminology and grammar |
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package. | |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate this competency unit: | The individual being assessed must provide evidence of specified essential knowledge as well as skills Consistency of performance should be demonstrated over the required range of situations relevant to the workplace Where, for reasons of safety, space, or access to equipment and resources, assessment takes place away from the workplace, the assessment environment should represent workplace conditions as closely as possible |
Method of assessment: | Assessment should involve written and/or oral examination as well as simulation, demonstration and production of simulated work samples Students are also to be assessed during practice placement through supervisor reports, self-reflective journals and observation |
Resource implications | Assessment requires access to: scope of own medical assisting role clinical procedures for medical assistants manual RACGP Standards for General Practices Australian and International Standards Applying to lab work simulated general practice lab environment including range of equipment, eg centrifuge, and supplies, eg specimen containers, PPE and test ordering and reporting forms simulated and/or sample specimens |
Access and equity considerations: | All workers in the health industry should be aware of access and equity issues in relation to their own area of work All workers should develop their ability to work in a culturally diverse environment In recognition of particular health issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, workers should be aware of cultural, historical and current issues impacting on health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people Assessors and trainers must take into account relevant access and equity issues, in particular relating to factors impacting on health of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander clients and communities |
Related units: | This unit should be assessed holistically with other medical assisting units of competency |
Range Statement
The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts. | |
Industry standards may include | RACGP Standards for General Practice Australian and International Standards applying to lab work |
Label may include | Client's name Client's DOB Client's identifier Date Time Medical Assistant's name, signature or initials Type of specimen Location specimen taken from Test required |
Conditions may include | Temperature Length of time Exposure to light Position, eg upright Securely, where client details cannot be observed by unauthorised parties |
Adverse incident may include | Breakage Spillage Needlestick or other injury Deterioration of specimen Cross-contamination |
Documentation may include | In client's medical record Forms used for ordering tests |
Preparing specimens for transport may include | Packing fragile items appropriately Placing in portable cooler (Esky) with cold packs |
Tests may include | Chemical reagent strip urinalysis Uriscreen Pregnancy testing Blood glucose level measurement (using glucometer) Guthrie heel prick test Centrifugation Description of appearance, colour, odour |
Sectors
Not Applicable
Employability Skills
This unit contains Employability Skills |
Licensing Information
Not Applicable